Jennifer Doudna

American biochemist
Jennifer Doudna
mmádu
ụdịekerenwanyị Dezie
mba o sịNjikota Obodo Amerika Dezie
aha n'asụsụ obodoJennifer Anne Doudna Dezie
Aha ọmụmụJennifer Anne Doudna Dezie
aha enyereJennifer, Anne Dezie
aha ezinụlọ yaDoudna Dezie
ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya19 Febụwarị 1964 Dezie
Ebe ọmụmụWashington, D.C. Dezie
Dị/nwunyeJamie H. D. Cate Dezie
asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye akaBekee Dezie
ọrụ ọ na-arụbiochemist, molecular biologist, university teacher, chemist, crystallographer Dezie
onye were ọrụUniversity of California, Berkeley, University of California, San Francisco, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Yale University Dezie
Ọkwá o jiboard of directors member Dezie
ebe agụmakwụkwọHarvard University, Pomona College, Hilo High School Dezie
ogo mmụtaDoctor of Philosophy Dezie
onye ndụmọdụ doctoralJack Szostak Dezie
doctoral studentAkshay Tambe Dezie
nwa akwukwo nkeJack Szostak Dezie
Ebe obibiHilo Dezie
affiliationUniversity of California, Berkeley Dezie
affiliation stringUniversity of California, Berkeley Dezie
so naWorld Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2015, World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2016 Dezie
Onye òtù nkeNational Academy of Sciences, American Academy of Arts and Sciences, National Academy of Medicine, Royal Society, Pontifical Academy of Sciences Dezie
onye nlereranyaCorwin Hansch, Sharon Panasenko, Jack Szostak, Thomas Cech Dezie
WikiProject na-elekọta yaWikiProject Biography, WikiProject Molecular Biology, WikiProject Chemistry, WikiProject Women scientists, WikiProject California Dezie

Jennifer Anne Doudna(amuru Febrụwarị 19, 1964) bu onye ndu America. Ya na Emmanuelle Charpentier kerịta ihe nrite Nobel nke 2020 na Chemistry maka nyocha ọsụ ụzọ ha na ndezi mkpụrụ ndụ CRISPR.

Okwu ndị okwuru

dezie
  • Enwere m mmetụta a site na mgbasa ozi na sayensị bụ maka ndị ọcha ochie, ndị dị ka [Einstein], na ọ bụghị maka ndị dị ka m ...
  • ... CRISPR bụ, n'ezie, usoro ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ. Ọ bụ usoro oge ochie nke malitere na ụmụ nje iji kwe ka mgbochi nke nje virus. Mmasị anyị nwere na nke a malitere site n'ihe ọmụmụ ihe ọmụmụ ahụ bụ́ isi, na-ajụ, "Olee otú nke a si arụ ọrụ?" Anyị na Emmanuelle Charpentier, onye ọkà mmụta sayensị na-ahụ maka ahụike, rụkọrọ ọrụ nyocha ọnụ, ọrụ anyị na ụlọ nyocha ya gosipụtara na otu n'ime ihe mejupụtara sistemu ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ CRISPR bụ, n'ezie, protein a na-akpọ Cas9, nke nwere ike. be programmed to find and cut virus DNA.
    Anyị bipụtara ọrụ a laa azụ n'oge okpomọkụ nke afọ 2012, na mụ onwe m, ndụ abụghị otu kemgbe.
  • ... Echere m naanị na ị ga-anabata mmasị gị. Ị ga-agarịrị maka ya. Ndị na-enwechaghị ihe ịga nke ọma, n'echiche m, bụ ndị na-etinye aka n'ihe, ma mgbe ahụ anaghị enye ya ihe niile. Ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ na ha anaghị enye onwe ha ohere ịga nke ọma, ebe ha na-ala azụ ngwa ngwa. Echere m maka ndị na-eto eto, m na-agwa ha ka ha gaa maka ya, chọta ndị ndụmọdụ na-akwado ndị ga-enyere gị aka n'oge ihe isi ike, wee na-aga n'ihu. N'ihi na ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ezigbo echiche, ọ ga-abụ na ọ ga-arụ ọrụ n'ụzọ ụfọdụ. Ị nwere ike ị gaghị enwe ike ịkọ otú, mana ị ga-anọgide na-achụso ya.
  • Mgbe a kụziiri m ihe ndị dị ndụ, anyị mụtara banyere nhazi na koodu DNA, anyị mụtara banyere otú protein si eme ihe niile dị arọ na sel, a na-ewerekwa RNA dị ka onye na-eme ihe na-adịghị mma, ụdị onye njikwa etiti ... O juru nnọọ anya na e nwere onye ọkà mmụta a na-eto eto, Jack Szostak, na Harvard bụ onye chọrọ ilekwasị anya na RNA pasent pasentị n'ihi na o chere na ọ bụ isi ihe na-aghọta mmalite nke ndụ.
  • ... ọ bụ ụdị mkpọghe okwu na-adọrọ adọrọ. Ọ na-anọchi anya ụyọkọ nke Mkpirisi Palindromic Repeats na-emekọrịta mgbe niile. Oh! Emela ka m kwuo nke ahụ ọzọ. ... Ihe ọ pụtara - ihe ọ na-anọchi anya - bụ usoro ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ na nje bacteria na-eji usoro DNA (nke sitere na nje virus) ... nke a na-edegharị n'ime mkpụrụ ndụ RNA nke nwere ike iji usoro ọchụchọ na-ebibi. mkpụrụ ndụ ịchọta na bechapụ ihe mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa nje
  • Afọ abụọ gara aga, anọ m na-arụ ọrụ na laptọọpụ m n’ọdụ ụgbọ elu dị na Newark, New Jersey, mgbe m lere anya hụ otu di na nwunye na ụmụ ha nwoke abụọ ka ha na-eje ije. Nwa nwoke ahụ nke nta ji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-aga n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri, na-egosipụta ihe ịrịba ama nke ọrịa ihe nketa nke a na-akpọ dystrophy muscular. N'ịbụ nke na-egosipụtakarị na nwata, ọrịa ahụ na-anapụ ndị nwere ya ike ịga ije. N'ikpeazụ, amaara m na crotches agaghịzi ezuru.
    Obi m wụliri elu. Ọtụtụ ụdị dystrophy nke muscular dystrophy sitere na mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa nke na-ebelata protein ndị isi akwara, ma ka m si na nzukọ ebe ọgwụgwọ pụtara na ọ ga-ekwe omume, na-eji teknụzụ CRISPR degharịa [DNA] nke ụmụaka dị ka ya.
    Imagining. ka teknụzụ m nyere aka mepụta nwere ike isi gbanwee ndụ nwata nwoke a, enwere m mmetụta nke ukwuu. E wezụga olile anya na ihe ijuanya, ejupụtara m n'echiche nke ịdị ngwa ngwa iji gbasaa mmetụta CRISPR nye ndị mmadụ gburugburu ụwa bụ ndị kacha mkpa ya.

Njiko Mpuga

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